Introduce sway_text_node

This is a helper on top of a wlr_scene_buffer that will handle text
rendering for us.

3 files changed, 332 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/sway/sway_text_node.h b/include/sway/sway_text_node.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0d4209bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/sway/sway_text_node.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#ifndef _SWAY_BUFFER_H
+#define _SWAY_BUFFER_H
+#include <wlr/types/wlr_scene.h>
+
+struct sway_text_node {
+        int width;
+        int max_width;
+        int height;
+        int baseline;
+        bool pango_markup;
+        float color[4];
+        float background[4];
+
+        struct wlr_scene_node *node;
+};
+
+struct sway_text_node *sway_text_node_create(struct wlr_scene_tree *parent,
+                char *text, float color[4], bool pango_markup);
+
+void sway_text_node_set_color(struct sway_text_node *node, float color[4]);
+
+void sway_text_node_set_text(struct sway_text_node *node, char *text);
+
+void sway_text_node_set_max_width(struct sway_text_node *node, int max_width);
+
+void sway_text_node_set_background(struct sway_text_node *node, float background[4]);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/sway/meson.build b/sway/meson.build
index 04b0dd93..110de58c 100644
--- a/sway/meson.build
+++ b/sway/meson.build
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ sway_sources = files(
         'realtime.c',
         'scene_descriptor.c',
         'server.c',
+        'sway_text_node.c',
         'swaynag.c',
         'xdg_activation_v1.c',
         'xdg_decoration.c',
diff --git a/sway/sway_text_node.c b/sway/sway_text_node.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b9a77d94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sway/sway_text_node.c
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
+#include <drm_fourcc.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <wlr/types/wlr_buffer.h>
+#include <wlr/interfaces/wlr_buffer.h>
+#include "cairo_util.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pango.h"
+#include "sway/config.h"
+#include "sway/sway_text_node.h"
+
+struct cairo_buffer {
+        struct wlr_buffer base;
+        cairo_surface_t *surface;
+        cairo_t *cairo;
+};
+
+static void cairo_buffer_handle_destroy(struct wlr_buffer *wlr_buffer) {
+        struct cairo_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(wlr_buffer, buffer, base);
+
+        cairo_surface_destroy(buffer->surface);
+        cairo_destroy(buffer->cairo);
+        free(buffer);
+}
+
+static bool cairo_buffer_handle_begin_data_ptr_access(struct wlr_buffer *wlr_buffer,
+                uint32_t flags, void **data, uint32_t *format, size_t *stride) {
+        struct cairo_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(wlr_buffer, buffer, base);
+        *data = cairo_image_surface_get_data(buffer->surface);
+        *stride = cairo_image_surface_get_stride(buffer->surface);
+        *format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888;
+        return true;
+}
+
+static void cairo_buffer_handle_end_data_ptr_access(struct wlr_buffer *wlr_buffer) {
+        // This space is intentionally left blank
+}
+
+static const struct wlr_buffer_impl cairo_buffer_impl = {
+        .destroy = cairo_buffer_handle_destroy,
+        .begin_data_ptr_access = cairo_buffer_handle_begin_data_ptr_access,
+        .end_data_ptr_access = cairo_buffer_handle_end_data_ptr_access,
+};
+
+struct text_buffer {
+        struct wlr_scene_buffer *buffer_node;
+        char *text;
+        struct sway_text_node props;
+
+        bool visible;
+        float scale;
+        enum wl_output_subpixel subpixel;
+
+        struct wl_listener outputs_update;
+        struct wl_listener destroy;
+};
+
+static int get_text_width(struct sway_text_node *props) {
+        if (props->max_width) {
+                return MIN(props->max_width, props->width);
+        }
+
+        return props->width;
+}
+
+static void update_source_box(struct text_buffer *buffer) {
+        struct sway_text_node *props = &buffer->props;
+        struct wlr_fbox source_box = {
+                .x = 0,
+                .y = 0,
+                .width = ceil(get_text_width(props) * buffer->scale),
+                .height = ceil(props->height * buffer->scale),
+        };
+
+        wlr_scene_buffer_set_source_box(buffer->buffer_node, &source_box);
+}
+
+static void render_backing_buffer(struct text_buffer *buffer) {
+        if (!buffer->visible) {
+                return;
+        }
+
+        float scale = buffer->scale;
+        int width = ceil(buffer->props.width * scale);
+        int height = ceil(buffer->props.height * scale);
+        float *color = (float *)&buffer->props.color;
+        float *background = (float *)&buffer->props.background;
+        PangoContext *pango = NULL;
+
+        cairo_font_options_t *fo = cairo_font_options_create();
+        cairo_font_options_set_hint_style(fo, CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_FULL);
+        enum wl_output_subpixel subpixel = buffer->subpixel;
+        if (subpixel == WL_OUTPUT_SUBPIXEL_NONE || subpixel == WL_OUTPUT_SUBPIXEL_UNKNOWN) {
+                cairo_font_options_set_antialias(fo, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY);
+        } else {
+                cairo_font_options_set_antialias(fo, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_SUBPIXEL);
+                cairo_font_options_set_subpixel_order(fo, to_cairo_subpixel_order(subpixel));
+        }
+
+        cairo_surface_t *surface = cairo_image_surface_create(
+                        CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, width, height);
+        cairo_status_t status = cairo_surface_status(surface);
+        if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+                sway_log(SWAY_ERROR, "cairo_image_surface_create failed: %s",
+                        cairo_status_to_string(status));
+                goto err;
+        }
+
+        struct cairo_buffer *cairo_buffer = calloc(1, sizeof(*cairo_buffer));
+        if (!cairo_buffer) {
+                sway_log(SWAY_ERROR, "cairo_buffer allocation failed");
+                goto err;
+        }
+
+        cairo_t *cairo = cairo_create(surface);
+        if (!cairo) {
+                sway_log(SWAY_ERROR, "cairo_create failed");
+                free(cairo_buffer);
+                goto err;
+        }
+
+        cairo_set_antialias(cairo, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_BEST);
+        cairo_set_font_options(cairo, fo);
+        pango = pango_cairo_create_context(cairo);
+
+        cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo, background[0], background[1], background[2], background[3]);
+        cairo_rectangle(cairo, 0, 0, width, height);
+        cairo_fill(cairo);
+
+        cairo_set_source_rgba(cairo, color[0], color[1], color[2], color[3]);
+        cairo_move_to(cairo, 0, (config->font_baseline - buffer->props.baseline) * scale);
+
+        render_text(cairo, config->font_description, scale, buffer->props.pango_markup,
+                "%s", buffer->text);
+
+        cairo_surface_flush(surface);
+
+        wlr_buffer_init(&cairo_buffer->base, &cairo_buffer_impl, width, height);
+        cairo_buffer->surface = surface;
+        cairo_buffer->cairo = cairo;
+
+        wlr_scene_buffer_set_buffer(buffer->buffer_node, &cairo_buffer->base);
+        wlr_buffer_drop(&cairo_buffer->base);
+        update_source_box(buffer);
+
+        pixman_region32_t opaque;
+        pixman_region32_init(&opaque);
+        if (background[3] == 1) {
+                pixman_region32_union_rect(&opaque, &opaque, 0, 0,
+                        buffer->props.width, buffer->props.height);
+        }
+        wlr_scene_buffer_set_opaque_region(buffer->buffer_node, &opaque);
+        pixman_region32_fini(&opaque);
+
+err:
+        if (pango) g_object_unref(pango);
+        cairo_font_options_destroy(fo);
+}
+
+static void handle_outputs_update(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
+        struct text_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(listener, buffer, outputs_update);
+        struct wlr_scene_outputs_update_event *event = data;
+
+        float scale = 0;
+        enum wl_output_subpixel subpixel = WL_OUTPUT_SUBPIXEL_UNKNOWN;
+
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < event->size; i++) {
+                struct wlr_scene_output *output = event->active[i];
+                if (subpixel == WL_OUTPUT_SUBPIXEL_UNKNOWN) {
+                        subpixel = output->output->subpixel;
+                } else if (subpixel != output->output->subpixel) {
+                        subpixel = WL_OUTPUT_SUBPIXEL_NONE;
+                }
+
+                if (scale != 0 && scale != output->output->scale) {
+                        // drop down to gray scale if we encounter outputs with different
+                        // scales or else we will have chromatic aberations
+                        subpixel = WL_OUTPUT_SUBPIXEL_NONE;
+                }
+
+                if (scale < output->output->scale) {
+                        scale = output->output->scale;
+                }
+        }
+
+        buffer->visible = event->size > 0;
+
+        if (scale != buffer->scale || subpixel != buffer->subpixel) {
+                buffer->scale = scale;
+                buffer->subpixel = subpixel;
+                render_backing_buffer(buffer);
+        }
+}
+
+static void handle_destroy(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
+        struct text_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(listener, buffer, destroy);
+
+        wl_list_remove(&buffer->outputs_update.link);
+        wl_list_remove(&buffer->destroy.link);
+
+        free(buffer->text);
+        free(buffer);
+}
+
+static void text_calc_size(struct text_buffer *buffer) {
+        struct sway_text_node *props = &buffer->props;
+
+        cairo_t *c = cairo_create(NULL);
+        if (!c) {
+                sway_log(SWAY_ERROR, "cairo_t allocation failed");
+                return;
+        }
+
+        cairo_set_antialias(c, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_BEST);
+        get_text_size(c, config->font_description, &props->width, NULL,
+                &props->baseline, 1, props->pango_markup, "%s", buffer->text);
+        cairo_destroy(c);
+
+        wlr_scene_buffer_set_dest_size(buffer->buffer_node,
+                get_text_width(props), props->height);
+}
+
+struct sway_text_node *sway_text_node_create(struct wlr_scene_tree *parent,
+                char *text, float color[4], bool pango_markup) {
+        struct text_buffer *buffer = calloc(1, sizeof(*buffer));
+        if (!buffer) {
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        struct wlr_scene_buffer *node = wlr_scene_buffer_create(parent, NULL);
+        if (!node) {
+                free(buffer);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        buffer->buffer_node = node;
+        buffer->props.node = &node->node;
+        buffer->text = strdup(text);
+        if (!buffer->text) {
+                free(buffer);
+                wlr_scene_node_destroy(&node->node);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        buffer->props.height = config->font_height;
+        buffer->props.pango_markup = pango_markup;
+        memcpy(&buffer->props.color, color, sizeof(*color) * 4);
+
+        buffer->destroy.notify = handle_destroy;
+        wl_signal_add(&node->node.events.destroy, &buffer->destroy);
+        buffer->outputs_update.notify = handle_outputs_update;
+        wl_signal_add(&node->events.outputs_update, &buffer->outputs_update);
+
+        text_calc_size(buffer);
+
+        return &buffer->props;
+}
+
+void sway_text_node_set_color(struct sway_text_node *node, float color[4]) {
+        if (memcmp(&node->color, color, sizeof(*color) * 4) == 0) {
+                return;
+        }
+
+        memcpy(&node->color, color, sizeof(*color) * 4);
+        struct text_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(node, buffer, props);
+
+        render_backing_buffer(buffer);
+}
+
+void sway_text_node_set_text(struct sway_text_node *node, char *text) {
+        struct text_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(node, buffer, props);
+        if (strcmp(buffer->text, text) == 0) {
+                return;
+        }
+
+        char *new_text = strdup(text);
+        if (!new_text) {
+                return;
+        }
+
+        free(buffer->text);
+        buffer->text = new_text;
+
+        text_calc_size(buffer);
+        render_backing_buffer(buffer);
+}
+
+void sway_text_node_set_max_width(struct sway_text_node *node, int max_width) {
+        struct text_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(node, buffer, props);
+        buffer->props.max_width = max_width;
+        wlr_scene_buffer_set_dest_size(buffer->buffer_node,
+                get_text_width(&buffer->props), buffer->props.height);
+        update_source_box(buffer);
+        render_backing_buffer(buffer);
+}
+
+void sway_text_node_set_background(struct sway_text_node *node, float background[4]) {
+        struct text_buffer *buffer = wl_container_of(node, buffer, props);
+        memcpy(&node->background, background, sizeof(*background) * 4);
+        render_backing_buffer(buffer);
+}